Eliza Keys's Forebears

The Beebe Line
 

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The Beebe line presents a line that leads to Eliza Keys's mother, Alethea Beebe.  A temporary division intrudes, since Lizzie's maternal grandfather married his first cousin's daughter on the Beebe side.  We'll deal with that in due course.

Meanwhile some Beebe material may be found in the Keys Family monograph.

Lizzie's 5th great grandfather was John Beebe, Jr., born in England in 1599, who attempted to emigrate with his children to the Colonies in 1650.  John perished on the voyage, however (Rebecca's fate is disputed; she probably died in England before departure). 

One source explains their departure from England:

John Beebe [III], who fought in the Parliamentary [the English Civil War] wars at age 19 alongside his father John and brother Samuel, was hurriedly put aboard a ship to the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1649, with a price on his head.

He and his brother, brought before the king's governor of Warwick to take an oath of allegiance to the regime, defiantly refused. His father at once was forced to emigrate from their Broughton home to the province of York and John and his brother escaped on a ship bound for America.

Another source clarifies this by noting that John (III) and Samuel preceded their father to America in 1649 or 1650, so were not on board at the time their father died.

John (Jr.) executed a will just before dying on board ship:

It being agreabl to Civill and religious Custome as required by God upon the occation of his hand upon the sonnes of men as a forerunner of death unto them therefore to sett theyr house in order; wherefore I John Beeby, Husbandman, late of Broughton in the County of Northampton, being by Gods good hand bought on a voyadge towards New Engl'd to sea and there smitten by the good hand of God, so as that my expectation is for my chaynge, yet though mercy as yet in perfect memory and understanding; doe hereby (my just and dewe debts being fully and dewely discharged); give and bequeathe unto my seven children, to say John Beeby, Thomas Beeby, Samuel; Nathaniell, Jeames, Rebecca and Mary Beeby all and every such moneyes or goods of what spetia or kynde somever as all the proper estate belonging unto me the above sayde John Beeby, to be equally divided between the sayd John, Thomas, Samuel, Nathaniell, Jeames, Rebecca and Mary Beeby in equall parts and portions, Further I the sayde John Beebe doe will that my faure elder children to say; John, Thomas, Samuel and Rebecca shall have that part of the sayde monnies and goods belonging unto the three younger to say, Nathaniel Jeames and Mary, in their hands as wel as theyr owne proportions, and that the sayde John Thomas Samuell and Rebecca shall take care for the provition of the three younger till that they the sayde Nathaneill Jeames and Mary be of adge, at wh tyme they are to have theyr proportions payde in unto them by my sayde sonnes & daughter John Thomas Samuel and Rebecca Bebe, whom I appoint as execurors of this my last will and in case that any of the three of my younger childdren shall dye before they come at adge that then theyr proportion of estate so dyeing to be equally divided amongst all the survivors; Further I John Beeby doe will and desyor that loving friends Mr. William Lewis, and John Cole; be overseers of this my will; and that all my sayde children be advised and counselled by my sayde overseers for ther future desposal whether upon chaynge of theyr condition by marriage or otherwyse for the good of my sayde children: Lastly I will that it be understod that my daughters be at full adge for receyving theyr proportion of estate at ye adge of eighteen yearses; As a testimony that this is my last will and testamt I have this eighteenth day of May one thousand sixe hundred and fifty sett to my hand and seale. John Beeby, Witness, William Partridge, John Partridge.

Samuel Beebe, mentioned above, survived his voyage and is our ancestor.  Here is the lineage:  Samuel Beebe (1633-1712), Jonathan Beebe (1674-1761), William Beebe Jr. (1705-1788), Asa Beebe Sr. (1730-1813), Paphiras Beebe (1780-1868), and Alethea Beebe (1813-1892), Lizzie's mother.

William Beebe Jr. is one of the family ciphers -- born, married, had children, and died, all within a distance of about 30 miles in Connecticut. 

About Asa Beebe Sr. we know the following:

He studied theology and also medicine, and settled in his native township as a physician. He was also employed from 1766 to 1774 as lay reader to the Episcopal families in the village of Millington, in the same town, and to those of Middle Haddam, in a neighboring town.  

Asa Beebe, a member of the class of 1759, had deep family roots in East Haddam, Connecticut. Although he also studied theology, he made the medical arts his profession. He practiced medicine in his hometown, but also served as a lay reader in the Anglican churches of Millington and Middle Haddam. When dissent against the king's government grew, Beebe became an outspoken supporter of Great Britain. In September of 1774, the local Sons of Liberty seized the good doctor and applied their own form of medicine to rid the colony of the loyalist contagion -- a good dose of tar and feathers [in September 1774]. Beebe's name drops from the public records after his public humiliation, and it was assumed that he "went to the British Provinces."

Which, of course, we know he didn't, instead sticking around to sire seven more children, including his son Paphiras, my 3x great grandfather

And in fact, another source notes:

Although once tarred and feathered as a Tory, [Asa] was a soldier in the Revolutionary War. He was a member of the Vermont Governor's Colonial Council in 1796 and served as town Clerk of Winhall, VT, for 25 years. .... Virkus: "First Families", Volume IV, 1930, page 142: Asa (1730-1813), Winhdall [Winhall], VT. Sold cattle for Army during American Revolution.

Whether he converted to the cause out of expediency or true belief, we do not know.  In any case, the Daughters of the American Revolution have authenticated him, describing him as having "furnished supplies for Army."

Asa's son, Paphiras Beebe married Lucy Day, daughter of his father's first cousin, Diadema Beebe.  (Which also provides us an alternate path back through the Beebes (Diadema daughter of Silas, son of William Jr., above.)  In fact, the Beebe family had rather an affinity for daughters of the Day family.  Asa's eldest son, Asa Jr., married another Day cousin, Sarah.  A few notes:

  • Paphiras moved his family to Holley, NY, from Winhall, Vermont, (where his father had moved his family from Connecticut).  We have this account of the migration:

Sometime after the marriage [of Paphiras Beebe and Lucy Day], Darius Sprague, a friend of the Day family, left Winhall, and took a claim of land in Western New York near what is now the Village of Holley. He succeeded in clearing up an acre or more of his forest land, and partially completing a log house, before rumors of approaching war between England and the United States were circulated, and becoming frightened at these reports, he returned to Vermont just before hostilities broke out in the War of 1812.

Paphiras Beebe bought out his claim, and about the 1st of March, 1815, started to take possession of his purchase. He was accompanied by his wife, Uncle Oliver Day [SLH Note:  or father-in-law?] and three of their children; Alethea, the remaining child, was only a year and three months old; and not being well when they were ready to go, was left behind with her grandfather and grandmother Day [SLH Note:  this is impossible, as both were dead by then]. The children who went were Huron, Marietta and Aram; Aram was but six weeks old. Uncle Oliver was unmarried.

Their farm implements and household effects were loaded in a cart, drawn by two yoke of oxen, and a horse and wagon led the procession, and the family cow was tied behind the cart, to provide milk on the journey for the family, and after they reached their destination. There were very few roads in those days, and for much of the the way their only guide was to follow marked trees through the forest. Uncle Oliver would often get impatient at the slow mode of travel, and to relieve the monotony would take Aram in his arms and walk on ahead until he was tired, and if they came to a house or an opening in the forest would stop and wait until the slow procession came up. They were four weeks making the trip, and reached their destination about April 1st, 1815.

The unfinished log house on the land was a poor protection from the cold and storms of early spring, but they set to work at once to better conditions; they made a temporary roof out of bark, stripped from trees, and hung up blankets over the doors and window spaces. At first they had to sleep and sit on the floor, and eat from the chests that had contained their household goods.

[SLH Note:  This paragraph written by Lucy Beebe, granddaughter of Paphiras, may not have been part of the original narrative:] Father's description of their first supper at the new home was interesting. A stump in the year [rear?] was the stove. A hole in the side and one in the top furnished a draft. Grandmother put a kettle of water on top, and made mush. Three of father's uncles, Dudley, Oliver & Hardin [SLH Note:  Dudley and Hardin being sons of Asa Beebe Sr., and therefore were brothers, not uncles], came out from Vermont later and settled in Ill., stopping in New York on the way.

After the spring crops were planted, consisting of corn, potatoes and beans, the men folk had a little time to make some rude stools to sit on, and other conveniences. A little later Grandfather Beebe went to Clarkson and bought lumber, out of which he made a table and some chairs.

After they had been settled in the new home about three years, Grandfather & Grandmother Day came to make them a visit, and brought Alethea with them; she had become so attached to her grandparents that when they left she was lonely and homesick for some time.

The years that followed brought much hard work and hardships, which the present generation knows nothing about. More children were born, until they numbered 12. Paphiras Beebe ws very industrious and a good manager, and was able to give his large family as many advantages as others of his class, at that time.

-- from a document, "Genealogy of the Beebe Family," found among files coming from Myra and Beulah Jackson, undated.

Paphiras, of course, was father to both of Horatio Nelson Keys's wives, first Marietta, and second, Alethea Beebe.  We know next to nothing about Alethea except through her children (and those of her Marietta, raised by Alethea as her own).  Both women -- and Horatio -- are memorialized by the monument in the Hillside Cemetery in Orleans County, NY:

Finally, handed down to the present as a keepsake, a braid of Alethea's hair -- a curiosity, certainly, but then hair is virtually ageless and indestructible when stored well:


Finally, see the map at "The Allure of Western New York" for a record of the concentration of my families' ancestors in the 19th century.

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